pátek 21. listopadu 2025

Black Friday






Black Friday 

Black Friday is the day after the American holiday Thanksgiving, which is celebrated on the fourth Thursday in November. Black Friday is famous because it is the start of the Christmas shopping season. On this day, many stores offer big discounts on products, and people buy a lot of gifts for family and friends.

The name “Black Friday” has an interesting history. In the 1960s, police in Philadelphia used this name to describe the day after Thanksgiving because the streets were very busy and crowded. Many people went shopping, and there were traffic jams, long lines, and chaos in the stores. Later, store owners gave another explanation. Most stores make losses (“in the red”) during the year, but Black Friday helps them make a profit (“in the black”).

Over time, Black Friday became more popular. Stores started to open earlier in the morning or even at midnight to attract more customers. In recent years, online shopping became very important. Many people buy products online instead of going to stores.

Black Friday is not the only shopping day in November. After Black Friday, there is Small Business Saturday, which encourages people to buy in small local shops. Then comes Cyber Monday, when online stores have big discounts. Together, these days help stores sell many products before Christmas.

Black Friday is popular in many countries now, not just in the USA. However, some people think that Black Friday is too stressful or encourages people to buy too much. Others like it because they can save money and buy gifts for less.

Questions and Tasks 

A) Reading comprehension

  1. When is Black Friday celebrated?

  2. Why is Black Friday important for stores?

  3. How did the name “Black Friday” first appear?

  4. How do store owners explain the name differently?

  5. How has Black Friday changed in recent years?

  6. What are Small Business Saturday and Cyber Monday?

  7. Why do some people not like Black Friday?

B) Discussion / opinion questions
8. Do you think Black Friday is a good or bad idea? Why?
9. Would you rather shop in a store or online on Black Friday? Why?
10. What could people do to buy gifts without spending too much money or creating too much waste?

9.B Restaurant

https://wayground.com/join?gc=268742&source=liveDashboard

Restaurant idioms

wordwall idioms

Reading and tasks

Úkol 1

Listen

REACT TO THE SITUATION 

Customer reaction cards

  1. The waiter brings you the wrong dish.
    → React politely.

  2. Your food is too salty.
    → Ask for help.

  3. You want to change your order, but only if it’s not too late.
    → Ask the waiter.

  4. You are allergic to nuts and need to check one dish.
    → Ask a question.

  5. You want the music to be quieter because you cannot hear your friend.
    → Make a polite request.

  6. You don’t understand a dish on the menu.
    → Ask for an explanation.

  7. You want to pay separately.
    → Tell the waiter.

  8. Your drink hasn’t arrived even after 15 minutes.
    → Ask about it.

  9. You want to compliment the food.
    → Say something nice to the staff.

  10. You are in a hurry and need the bill quickly.
    → Explain the situation.


Waiter / waitress reaction cards

  1. The customer complains that the soup is cold.
    → Apologise and offer a solution.

  2. A customer wants a recommendation.
    → Recommend something from the menu.

  3. A group arrives without a reservation and the restaurant is almost full.
    → Explain the situation.

  4. A customer asks for a vegan option but the menu has none.
    → Offer alternatives.

  5. A customer asks for a discount or a free dessert.
    → Respond politely.

  6. The customer doesn’t understand part of the menu.
    → Explain it clearly.

  7. A customer wants to move to a different table.
    → Agree or explain why it’s not possible.

  8. A child spills a drink.
    → React kindly and helpfully.

  9. A customer complains about long waiting time.
    → Apologise and give information.

  10. A customer wants to split the bill five ways.
    → Explain how it can be done.


Friends-at-the-table reaction cards

  1. Your friend orders something you hate.
    → React politely.

  2. Your friend’s food looks much better than yours.
    → Say something.

  3. You want to taste your friend’s meal.
    → Ask nicely.

  4. Your friend suggests sharing starters.
    → Agree or disagree.

  5. You realise you forgot your wallet.
    → Explain it to your friends.

  6. You want to take a photo of the food.
    → Tell your friends.

  7. Your friend is taking too long to choose a dish.
    → Encourage them politely.

  8. Your friend recommends a dish to you.
    → Respond.

  9. You want to leave a tip, your friend doesn’t.
    → Discuss it.

  10. You think the restaurant is too expensive.
    → Share your opinion.

test 1

test 2

Test 3

Fráze

1. Customer (zákazník)

Arriving & asking for a table

  • “Good evening, do you have a table for two?”

  • “We have a reservation under the name… ”

  • “Could we sit by the window, please?”

  • “Is it possible to get a quieter table?”

Ordering food & drinks

  • “Could I see the menu, please?”

  • “What do you recommend?”

  • “I’d like the chicken curry, please.”

  • “Could I have this without mushrooms?”

  • “Can I get a glass of water as well?”

  • “Do you have any vegetarian options?”

During the meal

  • “Excuse me, could we have some more napkins?”

  • “My food is a bit cold. Could you warm it up, please?”

  • “This isn’t what I ordered.”

  • “Everything is delicious, thank you.”

Paying & leaving

  • “Could we have the bill, please?”

  • “Can we split the bill?”

  • “Do you accept card payments?”

  • “Thank you, have a nice evening.”


2. Waiter / waitress (obsluha)

Welcoming & seating

  • “Good evening. Do you have a reservation?”

  • “Please follow me.”

  • “Here are your menus. I’ll be with you in a moment.”

Taking orders

  • “Are you ready to order, or do you need more time?”

  • “What can I get you to drink?”

  • “Would you like any sides with that?”

  • “How would you like your steak cooked?”

Checking during the meal

  • “Is everything all right?”

  • “Can I get you anything else?”

  • “Would you like another drink?”

Ending the service

  • “Here is your bill. Take your time.”

  • “Thank you for coming. Have a lovely evening.”


3. Friends eating together (přátelé u stolu)

Discussing menu choices

  • “What are you going to order?”

  • “That looks good! I might try that too.”

  • “Are you hungry enough for a starter?”

Reacting to food

  • “Wow, this is really tasty!”

  • “Do you want to try some of mine?”

  • “I think I ordered too much.”

Small talk during the meal

  • “How was your day?”

  • “We should come here more often.”

  • “Next time we should try their lunch menu.”

Paying together

  • “Do you want to split it equally?”

  • “I’ll get this one; you can pay next time.”

  • “Let’s leave a tip — the service was great.”

pátek 14. listopadu 2025

Osobní zájmena, sloveso být

I - já
you - ty, vy
he - on
she - ona
it - to, ono
we - my
they - oni


I am - I'm - já jsem
you are - you're - ty jsi
he is - he's - on je
she is - she's - ona je
it is - it's - to (ono) je
we are - we're - my jsme
you are - you're - vy jste
they are - they're - oni jsou


I am not - I'm not - já nejsem
you are not - you aren't - ty nejsi
he is not - he isn't - on není
she is not - she isn't - ona není
it is not - it isn't - to není
we are not - we aren't - my nejsme
you are not - you aren't - vy nejste
they are not - they aren't - oni nejsou


To be - sloveso být - vocabulary Quizlet Play match

úterý 11. listopadu 2025

pátek 10. října 2025

Jobs

 

PROJECT: My Future Career (Coggle Mind Map)

Choose ONE of the following options:


OPTION 1: My Future Career

(For students who already know what they want to do)

Create a mind map about your dream job.
Put the job name in the middle (e.g. Photographer, Electrician, Vet, Police officer…).
Add at least five branches with short notes, examples or icons.

Ideas for branches:


OPTION 2: Someone Who Inspires Me

(For students who are not sure about their future job yet)

Create a mind map about a famous person who has an interesting job or made an important discovery.
Put their name in the middle.
Add at least five branches with short notes, examples or icons.

Ideas for branches:

  • Who they are / what they do

  • Their achievements

  • Skills or talents

  • Why I admire them

  • What I can learn from them


Tips:

  • Use colours, icons, and pictures in your Coggle.

  • Write in English.

  • Be creative — this is your personal project!

  • Save and share your Coggle link with me when you finish.

pondělí 6. října 2025

Will

 

An immediate decision (okamžité rozhodnutí):

·         I think I’ll take the blue one.

·         Oh, it’s raining. I’ll open the window later.

·         I’m thirsty. I’ll buy a Coke.

·         My phone is dead. I’ll borrow your charger.

A promise (slib):

·         I’ll never lie to you.

·         Don’t worry, I’ll always be your friend.

·         I’ll give your book back tomorrow.

·         I won’t tell anyone your secret.

An offer of help (nabídka pomoci):

·         I’ll carry your bag for you.

·         I’ll make some tea.

·         I’ll help you with your homework.

·         I’ll hold the door for you.

A prediction (předpověď):

·         She’ll be a great teacher one day.

·         It will snow tomorrow.

·         You’ll love this movie.

·         He’ll be late again.

An order or an instruction (příkaz nebo instrukce):

·         You will sit down and listen.

·         You will clean your room right now.

·         You’ll finish this exercise before the bell.

·         You’ll come home by 9 o’clock.

A confirmation or summary of a plan (potvrzení nebo shrnutí plánu):

·         We’ll meet at six and then we’ll go to the cinema.

·         First, we’ll do the shopping, and then we’ll visit grandma.

·         We’ll play football after school and then get some pizza.

·         You’ll text me, and then I’ll call you.

describing people

Vocabulary - describing people - adjectives
Definice

Colours - barvy









Cvičení 1
Cvičení 2
Cvičení 3
Cvičení 4
Cvičení 5
Cvičení 6
Cvičení 7

Game pirates
Pexeso
Game frog
Game catapult

čtvrtek 25. září 2025

7.B - past simple

 

Detective Story – Student Version

It __________ (+) a dark and stormy night. Detective Laura __________ (+) a mysterious phone call at 10 p.m. Her assistant, Mark, __________ (-) home. She quickly __________ (+) her coat and __________ (+) the office.
Slova k doplnění: already go, grab, leave, receive

When she __________ (+) at the old mansion, the door __________ (+) wide open. Inside, she __________ (+) strange noises. She __________ (+) out, but nobody __________ (-). Suddenly, a shadow __________ (+) across the hallway.
Slova k doplnění: answer, arrive, be, call, move

Laura __________ (+) it carefully. She __________ (+) footprints on the dusty floor. They __________ (+) to the library. There, she __________ (+) a broken vase and papers __________ (+) everywhere. Someone __________ (+) an important document, she realized.
Slova k doplnění: discover, lead, notice, scatter, see, steal, follow

Mark __________ (+) unexpectedly; he __________ (+) back to check on her. “Did you __________ (?) anything?” he asked. “Yes,” Laura __________ (+). “Someone __________ (+) the house and __________ (+) the Will from Mr. Johnson’s desk!”
Slova k doplnění: drive, enter, find, reply, take, arrive

They __________ (+) to investigate upstairs. In the bedroom, they __________ (+) muddy shoes and a torn glove. Suddenly, a cat __________ (+) onto the bed, making them both laugh. “It __________ (+) a clever disguise,” Laura __________ (+).
Slova k doplnění: be, catch, decide, jump, think, discover

Finally, they __________ (+) footsteps downstairs. The thief __________ (+) to escape, but Laura __________ (+) him quickly. Mark __________ (+) the police. The man __________ (+) everything. Laura __________ (+). “Another mystery __________ (+), thanks to our teamwork.”
Slova k doplnění: admit, catch, hear, smile, solve, try

středa 24. září 2025

School









 Listening 1

Weather - reading

 Weather Forecast

Good morning and welcome to the world weather forecast.

In Spain, it is sunny and the sky is bright. The air is hot and dry, so remember to drink water.

In the United Kingdom, it is cloudy and soon there will be a shower. Sometimes it is raining, so people need an umbrella. The ground is wet.

In Germany, the sky is overcast. The wind will blow and in the evening, there will be a storm with lightning and thunder.

In Russia, it is snowing. There is a lot of snow and ice, and the roads are dangerous because it is slippery. At night, it’s freezing and the weather is very cold.

In China, the morning started with fog – it is foggy, but later the weather will be clear again.

In Brazil, the weather is very different: it is windy, but also very hot.

So, what is the weather like today? In some countries it is sunny, in others it is cloudy, sometimes it is snowing or raining.


Weather quizlet match

Bloggers 4 0B match

Bloggers 4 0B definice - Match

pondělí 22. září 2025

Choice of school

 a) When is the application due?

b) Is there an entrance exam or an interview?

c) What subjects do the entrance exams focus on?

d) How many languages are obligatory?
e) What special subjects will you have?
f) What kind of profession can you do after graduation?

úterý 9. září 2025

Představování se

My name is ... .

I am ... years old.

I am a boy/girl.

My favourite colour is ... . My favorite color is ... .

Audio nahrávky



pondělí 8. září 2025

Summer holiday 9.B

Slovní zásoba - překlad

Slovní zásoba - definice


Summer Adventures

Last August, we travelled to Spain during a terrible ____________. The ____________ was so high that we needed to use a lot of ____________ and wear ____________ all the time. Luckily, a light ____________ from the sea made the afternoons more pleasant.

On the beach, I walked in my ____________ and rented an ____________ to relax on the water. A ____________ was watching everyone carefully, because the beach was very ____________.

One day, we joined a trip along a mountain ____________. At the top, we enjoyed a ____________ and took many photos. Later, back in the city, we went ____________ and bought a small ____________.

Our ____________ was in a family hotel. We had made a ____________ months before, so everything was ready. On the last day, we checked the train ____________ carefully, because we didn’t want to miss our ride home. It was an amazing holiday, even though I got a little ____________.


True / False:

  1. The heatwave made the air very dry. (T/F)

  2. A breeze from the sea made the afternoons easier to handle. (T/F)

  3. The inflatable mattress was used for hiking. (T/F)

  4. The beach was crowded, so a lifeguard was important. (T/F)

  5. They didn’t make a reservation for their accommodation. (T/F)

Open questions:
6. What did the narrator wear to protect their eyes?
7. What did they buy as a memory from the city?
8. Where did they enjoy a breathtaking view?
9. Why did they check the train schedule carefully?
10. What small health problem did the narrator have at the end of the holiday?