středa 19. února 2025

British vs. American English

 Cvičení

American vs. British Pronunciation

Rhotic vs. Non-Rhotic Accents

  • American English is rhotic, which means speakers pronounce the "r" at the end of words.
    • Example: car → /kɑr/
  • British English (especially Received Pronunciation, RP) is non-rhotic, meaning the "r" is silent unless followed by a vowel (a,e,i,o,u etc.)
    • Example: car → /kɑː/

Different Accents in Each Country

  • 🇺🇸 American Accents:
  • General American

Clear and Even Speech – No strong regional accent
Rhotic (Pronounces "R")Car"Car" (not "Cah")
Flat "A" SoundCat sounds the same as in most English dialects
No Dropped Letters – "T" and "H" are clearly pronounced

https://youtube.com/shorts/w3uFToLMYTQ?si=GGZCdUAeGd3E96pu

 

  • Southern drawl
    Slow & Relaxed Speech – Words are stretched out

Long Vowel Sounds"ride""raaahd"
Dropping "G""Going""Goin’

https://youtube.com/shorts/Y9DoWYuhmvg?si=k6XEVyAqc5KGg40Q

 

  • Boston, New England

 Non-Rhotic ("R"-Dropping)"Car""Cah"
 Broad "A" Sounds"Park""Pahk"
 "Ah" Instead of Short "O""Boston""Bahstin"
Fast, Clipped Speech – Sounds quick and direct

https://youtube.com/shorts/q3Ji8UVLPNU?si=oO4cMG1CSCIx4Lz_

 

Noah Webster and American Spelling

Noah Webster simplified American spelling, making words shorter and easier to write. This also influenced pronunciation!

  • 🇬🇧 British: Colour
  • 🇺🇸 American: Color

 accents: https://wordwall.net/play/86992/316/281

cutlture: https://wordwall.net/play/86985/161/402